Analysis-driven Design of Fuel Cell Blowers
Overview
When the world’s leading developers of hydrogen fuel cell systems need a custom solution for air or hydrogen pumping, they often turn to PADT to provide
a blower. A key to PADT’s success is the integration of simulation into every aspect of the product development process.
The blowers designed by PADT are high-speed rotating machines with custom motors and high-efficiency pump heads. Simulation is used to avoid overheating,fatigue and vibration problems. The technology is leveraged to optimize the configuration for greater system efficiency.
The types of analysis conducted on these systems include:
Preliminary system aerodynamic design
Detailed inlet and outlet aerodynamic simulation
Detailed aerodynamic optimization of rotor geometry
Motor electromagnetic field optimization
Motor and system cooling solutions
System and component vibration
Rotor high-speed centrifugal stresses
Rotor dynamics of rotating assembly
Stress evaluation of all components under internal and external loading
Testimonial
“As the fuel cell industry matures, the efficiency and robustness of peripheral devices such as blowers must improve. We use the full suite of ANSYS products because they integrate with our CAD directly, are integrated with each other and simulate the full range of problems we encounter. These tools allow us to make analysis an integrated part of our process, which in turn enables us to eliminate a significant amount of testing and redesign and to get to the test bench (and therefore the customer) faster and with fewer redesigns. The most important things to our customers are performance, robustness and schedule. The ANSYS tools play an important role in delivering on all three.”
Challenge
Develop custom hydrogen and air pumping solutions for stationary and automotive hydrogen fuel cells. When developing such systems, considerable challenges arise,
including:
Compressed development schedules
Aggressive efficiency goals
Harsh operating environment
Aggressive cost goals
High rotating speed
High internal temperatures
Solution
Use ANSYS CFX, BladeGen and other ANSYS tools as part of every aspect of the product development process including conceptual design, detailed design and testing.
Integrate these tools directly with PADT’s parametric CAD via ANSYS Workbench.
Leverage automation through scripting and automatic report generation.
Benefits
Allows development team to make intelligent design decisions based on accurate and timely simulation results
Make decisions and find problems much earlier in the design process
Obtain aggressive efficiency and robustness goals with less testing
Save engineering time and overhead cost by having to purchase and learn only one suite of tools
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